Mono Threads and Screw Threads

What are a PDO Mono Threads and screws?

PDO Mono Threads are smooth, singular threads which are inserted into the skin in a mesh-like pattern to provide a sort of scaffolding for the skin. As they gradually dissolve, they promote the production of collagen, a protein vital to skin elasticity and firmness, over time.

The procedure with Mono Threads does not involve a dramatic lift but rather a gradual skin tightening effect and cellular renewal, thanks to collagen stimulation.

Mono Threads are perfect for fine lines, surface wrinkles, and subtle skin laxity. The results with Mono Threads are subtle and develop gradually over a 3-month period.

Mono threads can be used to treat a variety of cosmetic concerns, including:
* Fine lines and wrinkles: Mono threads can help to smooth out fine lines and wrinkles, particularly around the eyes, mouth, and forehead.
* Sagging skin: Mono threads can help to lift and tighten sagging skin, particularly in the cheeks, jowls, and neck.  They can also be placed on the body to tighten sagging and crepey skin, for instance on the stomach, arms or legs. 
* Uneven skin texture: Mono threads can help to improve skin texture, particularly in areas where the skin is rough or uneven.
* Scars: Mono threads can help to reduce the appearance of scars, particularly acne scars.

PDO Screw Threads

Unlike Mono Threads, PDO Screw Threads have a spiral structure that allows for a more visible, immediate skin lift. As with the Mono Threads, Screw Threads also stimulate collagen production, offering a twofold benefit of immediate skin tightening and long-term skin rejuvenation. PDO Screw Threads are typically used in areas where a little more volume or lift is needed, such as the nasolabial folds, lips, or even the cheeks.

Cog Threads

Before we continue I want to briefly touch on Cog threads (or the Thread lift) which is an entirely separate procedure to mono threads. (There is more information on Cog threads here.) Cog threads, which are used when performing a non-surgical thread lift procedure are different in effect to mono threads. Although made of a similar material, they are far thicker and have tiny barbs or cogs that line the thread. These cogs provide a type of grip that hooks to the underside of the skin, providing a lifting and tightening effect, similar to a facelift.

Cog threads are particularly effective in areas where significant lifting is desired, such as the cheeks, jawline, jowls and neck.

Where on the body can mono and screw threads be used?

PDO threads are quite versatile and can be used on various areas of the body. They’re primarily used for the face and neck, but practitioners have been exploring their use in other areas as well. Here are some common areas where PDO threads can be used:

1. Face: This is the most common area for PDO threads. They can be used to lift sagging skin, reduce wrinkles, and improve skin texture in areas such as the forehead, eyebrows, cheeks, jowls, jawline, nasolabial folds, tear trough and around the mouth and eyes.
2. Lips: The threads help to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles around the mouth and provide a subtle lift to the lips, making them look fuller, volumized and more well defined.
3. Neck: PDO threads can help tighten loose skin and reduce the appearance of lines and wrinkles on the neck.
4. Jawline: They can be used to provide a more defined jawline and reduce the appearance of jowls.
5. Nose: PDO threads can be used for a non-surgical nose lift or to improve the nose’s shape.
6. Chest/Decolletage: PDO threads can help improve skin texture and reduce wrinkles on the chest.
7. Abdomen: They can be used to tighten loose skin, such as post-pregnancy or significant weight loss.
8. Arms and Legs: PDO threads can also help tighten loose skin on the upper arms (often referred to as ‘bingo wings’) and thighs.
9. Buttocks: Like elsewhere skin can be tightened and lifted when PDO threads are used here.

The effectiveness of PDO threads will vary depending on the person and their skin’s condition. The number of threads used makes a difference.

How many threads are used for each area?

The number of threads used for each area varies based on factors like treatment goals, the area being treated, and individual needs. Your healthcare provider will determine the appropriate number during the consultation, considering your skin condition and desired outcome. Trust their expertise for personalized treatment planning.

How is the procedure performed?

The PDO thread lift procedure is relatively straightforward, but it requires a skilled and experienced practitioner to ensure optimal results. Here’s a brief step-by-step overview:

1. Preparation: The targeted area is thoroughly cleaned and sterilized. A local anesthetic is applied to numb the area and reduce discomfort.
2. Thread Insertion: A thin needle or cannula containing the PDO thread is inserted into the skin. The practitioner guides the thread to the appropriate position and depth based on your specific treatment plan.
3. Thread Positioning: Once the thread is in place, the needle is removed, leaving the thread behind. For cog threads, the practitioner may apply tension to lift the skin.
4. Finishing Up: The procedure is repeated as needed based on the number of threads being used. After all threads are in place, the area is cleaned again.

As for the pain and discomfort, the use of local anesthesia helps to minimize this. You might feel some pressure or mild discomfort during the insertion of the threads, but severe pain is uncommon.

Aftercare advice

At Home Care:

1. Ice Packs: Applying a cold compress or ice pack wrapped in a soft cloth to the treated areas can help to minimize swelling and bruising.
2. Pain Management: If you experience discomfort, you can typically take over-thecounter pain relievers as your healthcare provider recommends.
3. Skin Care: Keep the treated area clean and gently apply any prescribed creams or ointments. Continue with your normal skincare routine, but avoid harsh or abrasive products.

Things to Avoid:

1. Physical Strain: Avoid strenuous physical activity, including heavy lifting and vigorous exercise, for about a week following the procedure.
2. Facial Movements: Try to limit excessive facial movements and expressions, and avoid massaging or rubbing the treated areas.
3. Heat and Sun Exposure: Avoid sun exposure, tanning beds, saunas, and other forms of heat exposure for about a week after the procedure, as they can increase swelling.
4. Alcohol and Smoking: Avoid alcohol for at least 24 hours post-procedure, as it can increase swelling and bruising. It’s also a good idea to avoid smoking, which can slow down the healing process.
5. Follow the post-procedure instructions provided by your healthcare provider. These may include guidelines for cleansing, moisturizing, and protecting the treated area.
6. Apply cold compresses or ice packs to reduce swelling and discomfort, if recommended by your healthcare provider.
7. Avoid touching or rubbing the treated area unnecessarily.
8. Avoid strenuous activities, excessive facial expressions, and high-impact exercises for a few days following the procedure.
9. Protect your skin from excessive sun exposure by wearing sunscreen and a hat when outdoors.

• Avoid saunas, steam rooms, and excessive heat exposure for a certain period as advised by your healthcare provider.
• Stay hydrated and maintain a healthy lifestyle to support the healing process.
• Attend any scheduled follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and address any concerns or questions.

Treatment Follow-Up:

1. Post-Treatment Checkup: Your practitioner will usually schedule a follow-up appointment about a week after your procedure to check your progress and address any concerns or complications.
2. Long-Term Follow-Up: After this, you might have additional follow-ups at 3, 6, and 12 months post-procedure to assess the longevity of the results and discuss any further treatments.

Remember, these are general guidelines, and your practitioner might provide specific instructions tailored to your situation. Always follow your practitioner’s advice, and don’t hesitate to contact them if you have any questions or concerns or if you notice any unusual side effects.

How long before I see the effects?

The effects of PDO Threads become visible at different times, depending on the type of thread used and individual factors such as your skin type, age, and the area being treated.

If you’ve had a treatment using Cog Threads, which provide an immediate lift, you will see some effects right away. However, it’s important to note that there will likely be some swelling and bruising immediately after the procedure, which can temporarily affect the appearance of the results.

For Mono Threads and Screw Threads, which stimulate collagen production, the results develop gradually over time. You may start noticing an improvement in your skin’s texture, firmness, and overall appearance about 6-8 weeks after your procedure. This is about the time it takes for your body to start producing new collagen in response to the threads.

For all types of PDO Threads, the full effects are typically seen 3-6 months after the procedure, as the threads are absorbed by your body and new collagen is produced. The results can last anywhere from 6 months to 2 years, depending on individual factors.

As with any cosmetic procedure, individual experiences and results can vary, so it’s important to have realistic expectations and discuss your specific goals with your practitioner before undergoing treatment.

How long does this treatment last?

The longevity of PDO Thread treatments can vary depending on several factors such as the type of threads used, the area treated, and individual patient characteristics.

Generally, the threads themselves dissolve naturally in the body over a period of 6-8 months. However, during this time, they stimulate the production of collagen, which continues even after the threads have dissolved.

The beneficial effects of PDO Threads, including skin tightening and rejuvenation, can typically last anywhere from 6 months to 2 years. The results can last longer with a good skincare regimen, a healthy lifestyle, and avoiding factors that contribute to premature skin aging, such as sun exposure and smoking.

It’s worth noting that, as a non-surgical treatment, the results of a PDO Thread lift are not permanent. Over time, the natural aging process will continue, and skin laxity may return. For sustained results, many patients choose to have additional treatments after the effects of the first treatment have worn off.

How often will I need treatments?

The frequency of PDO thread treatments can depend on several factors, such as the type of threads used, the specific area treated, and your individual body’s response to the treatment.

Generally speaking, the effects of a PDO Thread treatment can last anywhere from 6 months to 2 years. Once the threads have been absorbed by the body and the collagen-stimulating effects have peaked, you may see the skin returning to its pre-treatment state gradually.

Therefore, if you wish to maintain the results of your PDO thread lift, you might consider having additional treatments every 1-2 years. However, this can vary depending on your personal goals, the initial results, and the advice of your healthcare provider.

Please note that it’s essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for personalized advice. They can assess your skin’s condition, discuss your aesthetic goals, and design a treatment plan that best suits your needs.

The Consultation:

Skincare prep before the consult

Before your PDO thread lifts consultation, it can be beneficial to prepare your skin to be in the best possible condition. This is not a requirement, but a healthy skin environment might improve your outcomes and may even enhance healing after the procedure. Here are some skincare preparation steps you can consider:

Healthy Routine: Maintain a regular skin care regimen that includes cleansing,
toning, moisturizing, and applying sunscreen. This will help keep your skin clean,
hydrated, and protected from sun damage.

1. Nutrition: Nutrition plays a vital role in skin health. Ensure your diet is rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. Eating a variety of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats can help improve your skin’s overall health and ability to heal.
2. Hydration: Drink plenty of water to keep your skin hydrated from the inside. Dehydrated skin can delay the healing process and might not respond optimally to treatments.
3. Avoid Harsh Products: Avoid using harsh skincare products or treatments in the weeks leading up to your consultation. This includes chemical peels, abrasive scrubs, or retinoid products, which could potentially irritate or sensitize your skin.
4. Avoid Sun Damage: Minimise your sun exposure and always wear broad-spectrum sunscreen. Sun damage can make your skin more sensitive and might affect the healing process after the procedure.

During the consultation, an evaluation of your skin’s condition, discuss your aesthetic goals, and determine if PDO threads are the right treatment for you. They may also provide additional advice on how to prepare your skin before the procedure.
Please remember that while these are general tips, it’s essential to follow the specific advice.

What happens in the consultation?

The consultation for a PDO thread lift is a critical first step. This is where you discuss your aesthetic goals, and the practitioner assesses your suitability for the procedure. Here’s generally what you can expect during a PDO thread lift consultation:

Medical History Review: Your medical history,
including any current or past health conditions, allergies, previous surgeries or
treatments, and medications or supplements you are taking. This helps them
understand any factors that might affect the treatment or recovery process.

What are the side effects?

Whilst PDO threads inserted is considered a relatively safe procedure, like all treatments, they can have potential side effects. Here are some you might experience:

Swelling and Bruising: Some swelling and bruising are common in the treated
area following the procedure. These effects typically diminish within a few days to
a week.

1. Pain and Discomfort: You may experience some pain, discomfort, or tenderness at the treatment site, particularly in the first few days following the procedure. Over-the-counter pain relievers can often help manage this discomfort but be sure to consult with your practitioner before taking any medication.
2. Skin Irregularities: Some patients might notice temporary dimpling, puckering, or pulling of the skin. These side effects usually resolve within a few weeks.
3. Infection: Although rare, there is a risk of infection any time the skin is broken. It’s important to follow all post-procedure care instructions and to contact your practitioner if you notice any signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, pain, or pus.
4. Thread Misplacement: In some cases, threads might not be positioned correctly, leading to asymmetry, visible threads under the skin, or a less-than-optimal lifting effect. An experienced practitioner is less likely to encounter these issues, and if they do occur, they can often be addressed by adjusting or replacing the threads.
5. Nerve Damage: This is a rare but serious side effect. If the needle accidentally injures a nerve during the procedure, it could cause temporary or even permanent damage. This could lead to weakness, numbness, or changes in sensation.

Remember that everyone’s experience can be different, and the severity and duration of side effects can vary based on individual factors and the specifics of the procedure.

Remember that everyone’s experience can be different, and the severity and duration of side effects can vary based on individual factors and the specifics of the procedure. After a PDO thread lifts, it’s important to follow specific aftercare instructions to help your body heal and to maximize the results of the treatment. Here are some general guidelines for what to do at home, things to avoid, and when to follow up.